Generation of iPSC Lines with Tagged α-Synuclein for Visualization of Endogenous Protein in Human Cellular Models of Neurodegenerative Disorders

α-Synuclein is a synaptic protein that accumulates primarily in synucleinopathies and secondarily in certain lysosomal storage disorders. However, its physiological roles in health and disease are not fully understood. In part, this has been hampered by the inability to visualize α-synuclein and its cellular localization, due to the lack of specific antibodies and faithful reporters. Here, we used CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing to generate human-induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines in which the α-synuclein (SNCA) gene has been tagged with the short HA peptide either at the N-terminus or C-terminus or with the fluorescent protein mCherry at the C-terminus of the protein. These diverse strategies revealed the C-terminus HA-tag as the best option. C-Terminus HA-tagged α-synuclein had unchanged protein expression and did not generate degradation by-products. Importantly, we show that following differentiation to neurons, the C-terminus HA-tagged iPSC line had unaffected electrophysiological properties and could be used to visualize accumulation of α-synuclein upon inhibition of lysosomal function and under physiological protein levels. It is our expectation that this line and tagging approach will be very useful in further studies examining α-synuclein aggregation and its role in cellular dysfunction and neurodegeneration.

Publication Details

Journal
Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Published
2025-06-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-278682
Primary Topic
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Generation of iPSC Lines with Tagged α-Synuclein for Visualization of Endogenous Protein in Human Cellular Models of Neurodegenerative Disorders

Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
article

Generation of iPSC Lines with Tagged α-Synuclein for Visualization of Endogenous Protein in Human Cellular Models of Neurodegenerative Disorders

article en

Abstract

α-Synuclein is a synaptic protein that accumulates primarily in synucleinopathies and secondarily in certain lysosomal storage disorders. However, its physiological roles in health and disease are not fully understood. In part, this has been hampered by the inability to visualize α-synuclein and its cellular localization, due to the lack of specific antibodies and faithful reporters. Here, we used CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing to generate human-induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines in which the α-synuclein (SNCA) gene has been tagged with the short HA peptide either at the N-terminus or C-terminus or with the fluorescent protein mCherry at the C-terminus of the protein. These diverse strategies revealed the C-terminus HA-tag as the best option. C-Terminus HA-tagged α-synuclein had unchanged protein expression and did not generate degradation by-products. Importantly, we show that following differentiation to neurons, the C-terminus HA-tagged iPSC line had unaffected electrophysiological properties and could be used to visualize accumulation of α-synuclein upon inhibition of lysosomal function and under physiological protein levels. It is our expectation that this line and tagging approach will be very useful in further studies examining α-synuclein aggregation and its role in cellular dysfunction and neurodegeneration.

Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
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Generation of iPSC Lines with Tagged α-Synuclein for Visualization of Endogenous Protein in Human Cellular Models of Neurodegenerative Disorders · Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS