Moving spike patterns in a chemotaxis model and oscillatory traveling waves in a traffic flow model

For the first project, we prove rigorously the existence of moving spike patterns in an attractive chemotaxis model with small diffusion coefficient for the chemical. In the zero diffusion limit, ϵ → 0, we prove that the nonmonotone traveling wave solutions of the system with ϵ > 0 converge to those of the system with ϵ = 0. Moreover, we show that the traveling wave solutions are linearly unstable. We perform numerical simulations and find existence of the moving spike patterns when ϵ > 0. We confirm that as ϵ → 0 the traveling wave solutions of the system with ϵ > 0 converge to the traveling wave solutions of the system with ϵ = 0.

Publication Details

Journal
Iowa Research Online (The University of Iowa)
Published
2025-04-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25820/etd.007944
Primary Topic
Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Moving spike patterns in a chemotaxis model and oscillatory traveling waves in a traffic flow model

Iowa Research Online (The University of Iowa)
Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans research
article

Moving spike patterns in a chemotaxis model and oscillatory traveling waves in a traffic flow model

article en

Abstract

For the first project, we prove rigorously the existence of moving spike patterns in an attractive chemotaxis model with small diffusion coefficient for the chemical. In the zero diffusion limit, ϵ → 0, we prove that the nonmonotone traveling wave solutions of the system with ϵ > 0 converge to those of the system with ϵ = 0. Moreover, we show that the traveling wave solutions are linearly unstable. We perform numerical simulations and find existence of the moving spike patterns when ϵ > 0. We confirm that as ϵ → 0 the traveling wave solutions of the system with ϵ > 0 converge to the traveling wave solutions of the system with ϵ = 0.

Iowa Research Online (The University of Iowa)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans research
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Moving spike patterns in a chemotaxis model and oscillatory traveling waves in a traffic flow model · Iowa Research Online (The University of Iowa) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS