Scattering constructions for nonlinear wave equations on Kerr-AdS spacetimes

By means of a backwards scattering construction, existence of a class of exponentially decaying solutions of the nonlinear massive wave equation $\Box_g\psi+\alpha\psi = \mathcal{F}(\psi,\partial\psi)$ on the Kerr-Anti-de Sitter black hole exterior region is proven. Scattering data characterising the exponential decay is posed on the future event horizon, paired with Dirichlet boundary conditions at null infinity. The resulting solutions form a large class, exhibiting all functional degrees of freedom associated with the problem. However, given that (at best) inverse logarithmic decay has been established for even general solutions of the linear ($\mathcal{F}=0$) forward problem \cite{SharpDecay}, they are decidedly non-generic. The \textit{Hawking-Reall bound} on the angular momentum of the spacetime is not imposed. In this setting, it is known that the forward problem admits exponentially growing mode solutions \cite{Dold}. The prescribed exponential decay of the horizon data is utilised in overcoming the \textit{blueshift effect} one encounters when solving backwards, as is familiar from the related result in the asymptotically flat setting \cite{SchwzScattering}. In order to establish key techniques for the scattering construction on the Kerr-Anti-de Sitter exterior, similar constructions on the asymptotically flat Minkowski space and Schwarzschild black hole exterior are presented. These are followed by a nonlinear local existence result on pure Anti-de Sitter space, serving as an introduction to asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetimes and nonlinear techniques.

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Publication Details

Journal
Imperial College Research Computing Service Data Repository
Published
2024-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25560/122323
Primary Topic
Contemporary art, education, critique
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article
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article

Scattering constructions for nonlinear wave equations on Kerr-AdS spacetimes

Imperial College Research Computing Service Data Repository
Contemporary art, education, critique
article

Scattering constructions for nonlinear wave equations on Kerr-AdS spacetimes

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Abstract

By means of a backwards scattering construction, existence of a class of exponentially decaying solutions of the nonlinear massive wave equation $\Box_g\psi+\alpha\psi = \mathcal{F}(\psi,\partial\psi)$ on the Kerr-Anti-de Sitter black hole exterior region is proven. Scattering data characterising the exponential decay is posed on the future event horizon, paired with Dirichlet boundary conditions at null infinity. The resulting solutions form a large class, exhibiting all functional degrees of freedom associated with the problem. However, given that (at best) inverse logarithmic decay has been established for even general solutions of the linear ($\mathcal{F}=0$) forward problem \cite{SharpDecay}, they are decidedly non-generic. The \textit{Hawking-Reall bound} on the angular momentum of the spacetime is not imposed. In this setting, it is known that the forward problem admits exponentially growing mode solutions \cite{Dold}. The prescribed exponential decay of the horizon data is utilised in overcoming the \textit{blueshift effect} one encounters when solving backwards, as is familiar from the related result in the asymptotically flat setting \cite{SchwzScattering}. In order to establish key techniques for the scattering construction on the Kerr-Anti-de Sitter exterior, similar constructions on the asymptotically flat Minkowski space and Schwarzschild black hole exterior are presented. These are followed by a nonlinear local existence result on pure Anti-de Sitter space, serving as an introduction to asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetimes and nonlinear techniques.

Imperial College Research Computing Service Data Repository
Imperial College London (GB)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 37%
Contemporary art, education, critique
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