This supplementary file contains all the data extracted from the studies included in the meta-analysis.

<p>It comprises several tables that provide comprehensive information on study characteristics, inclusion and exclusion criteria, prevalence of underlying diseases, data collection methods, adjustment factors, and the results of statistical analyses. Tables also include the quality assessment of the studies using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS), effect size calculations, and meta-regression analyses. Additionally, the PRISMA 2020 checklist and a list of all identified studies are provided.</p> <p>(PDF)</p>