Emergence of classical realism under successive noncommuting measurements

The problem of emergence of classicality from quantum mechanics has been addressed over time through numerous frameworks, from Bohr's correspondence principle to quantum Darwinism. Traditional approaches associate the emergence of classicality with the decoherence process induced by large reservoirs on the system's state. In this work, we present an effective mechanism by which classicality emerges through the establishment of elements of reality. This involves the process of successive monitoring of noncommuting observables. To assess physical reality, we employ the realism criterion introduced by Bilobran and Angelo (see Bilobran A. L. O. and Angelo R. M., EPL, 112 (2015) 40005), as well as their quantifier for the violations of this criterion. With these tools, we formally demonstrate, for generic systems, that a quasi-classical regime can always be reached with a sufficiently large number of incompatible measurements. Thus, instead of diagnosing the emergence of the classical regime in terms of the resulting algebraic characteristics for the density operator under the action of large reservoirs, our results reveal that classicality can emerge, at the level of physical elements of reality, from the coupling of the system with environments of a few degrees of freedom.

Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2025-04-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/adc481/pdf
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Emergence of classical realism under successive noncommuting measurements

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
article

Emergence of classical realism under successive noncommuting measurements

article en

Abstract

The problem of emergence of classicality from quantum mechanics has been addressed over time through numerous frameworks, from Bohr's correspondence principle to quantum Darwinism. Traditional approaches associate the emergence of classicality with the decoherence process induced by large reservoirs on the system's state. In this work, we present an effective mechanism by which classicality emerges through the establishment of elements of reality. This involves the process of successive monitoring of noncommuting observables. To assess physical reality, we employ the realism criterion introduced by Bilobran and Angelo (see Bilobran A. L. O. and Angelo R. M., EPL, 112 (2015) 40005), as well as their quantifier for the violations of this criterion. With these tools, we formally demonstrate, for generic systems, that a quasi-classical regime can always be reached with a sufficiently large number of incompatible measurements. Thus, instead of diagnosing the emergence of the classical regime in terms of the resulting algebraic characteristics for the density operator under the action of large reservoirs, our results reveal that classicality can emerge, at the level of physical elements of reality, from the coupling of the system with environments of a few degrees of freedom.

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.