One-Step Upcycling\nthe Engineering Plastic of Polyoxymethylene\ntoward a Flowing Telechelic Polyester: From Poly(A) to Poly(A-<i>alt</i>-B)

Developing facile and efficient chemical upgrading strategies\nto\nconvert commercial engineering polymeric materials into valuable products\nremains challenging. Polyoxymethylene (POM) is a widely used engineering\nthermoplastic, but strategies for its chemical reuse after disposal\nare still rare. Here, we demonstrate a “from poly(A) to poly(A-<i>alt</i>-B)” strategy for one-step upcycling of POM to\npolyesters using the bioderived glutaric anhydride (GA) as a feedstock.\nThe upgrade process undergoes a cascade mechanism: POM is first depolymerized\nto formaldehyde that is then <i>in situ</i> alternately\ncopolymerized with GA. The copolymerization step shifts the chemical\nequilibrium of “POM ⇌ formaldehyde” to the right,\nleading to the complete conversion of POM and >90% yields of the\npolyester\nproduct. The method uses low-cost inorganic acids as a catalyst and\nis performed at the industrially advantageous reaction temperature\nof 100 °C. The obtained polyesters possess alternating sequences,\nlow molecular weights (∼3 kDa), low glass-transition temperatures\n(∼−30 °C), good liquidity at room temperature,\nhighly reactive carboxyl terminals, and application prospects as reactive\nmacromolecular precursors.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2024-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.4c01439.s001
Primary Topic
Polymer composites and self-healing
Type
article
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article

One-Step Upcycling\nthe Engineering Plastic of Polyoxymethylene\ntoward a Flowing Telechelic Polyester: From Poly(A) to Poly(A-alt-B)

Figshare
Polymer composites and self-healing
article

One-Step Upcycling\nthe Engineering Plastic of Polyoxymethylene\ntoward a Flowing Telechelic Polyester: From Poly(A) to Poly(A-alt-B)

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Abstract

Developing facile and efficient chemical upgrading strategies\nto\nconvert commercial engineering polymeric materials into valuable products\nremains challenging. Polyoxymethylene (POM) is a widely used engineering\nthermoplastic, but strategies for its chemical reuse after disposal\nare still rare. Here, we demonstrate a “from poly(A) to poly(A-<i>alt</i>-B)” strategy for one-step upcycling of POM to\npolyesters using the bioderived glutaric anhydride (GA) as a feedstock.\nThe upgrade process undergoes a cascade mechanism: POM is first depolymerized\nto formaldehyde that is then <i>in situ</i> alternately\ncopolymerized with GA. The copolymerization step shifts the chemical\nequilibrium of “POM ⇌ formaldehyde” to the right,\nleading to the complete conversion of POM and >90% yields of the\npolyester\nproduct. The method uses low-cost inorganic acids as a catalyst and\nis performed at the industrially advantageous reaction temperature\nof 100 °C. The obtained polyesters possess alternating sequences,\nlow molecular weights (∼3 kDa), low glass-transition temperatures\n(∼−30 °C), good liquidity at room temperature,\nhighly reactive carboxyl terminals, and application prospects as reactive\nmacromolecular precursors.

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Polymer composites and self-healing
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One-Step Upcycling\nthe Engineering Plastic of Polyoxymethylene\ntoward a Flowing Telechelic Polyester: From Poly(A) to Poly(A-<i>alt</i>-B) · Figshare (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS