Nutrient Preservation\nin Cattle Slurry via Emission\nReduction during Storage with Calcium Cyanamide

Cattle slurry storage is a considerable source of pollutant\nemissions\ndue to microbial degradation of its components and subsequent volatilization.\nThese emissions are directly linked to losses of essential nutrients,\nwhich are consequently no longer available for further use (<i>e.g</i>., in biogas plants or for fertilization). Here, we present\nthe correlation between the application of calcium cyanamide (CaCN<sub>2</sub>) as an additive for efficient mitigation of emissions from\ncattle slurry storage and the conservation of nutrients. Three series\nof laboratory storage experiments were conducted using fresh cattle\nslurry with and without CaCN<sub>2</sub> under semiaerobic conditions\nat ambient temperature for 4 months each. Emission measurements and\ndetailed mass balances, based on slurry analyses and weighing, revealed\na considerable reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 76.3% and\nconcomitant preservation of fresh matter (34.9%), carbon (47.2%),\nand nitrogen (96.3%) upon facile additive application. Thus, CaCN<sub>2</sub> can enhance the value of cattle slurry despite prolonged\nstorage.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2024-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsagscitech.4c00059.s001
Primary Topic
Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production
Type
article
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article

Nutrient Preservation\nin Cattle Slurry via Emission\nReduction during Storage with Calcium Cyanamide

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Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production
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Nutrient Preservation\nin Cattle Slurry via Emission\nReduction during Storage with Calcium Cyanamide

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Abstract

Cattle slurry storage is a considerable source of pollutant\nemissions\ndue to microbial degradation of its components and subsequent volatilization.\nThese emissions are directly linked to losses of essential nutrients,\nwhich are consequently no longer available for further use (<i>e.g</i>., in biogas plants or for fertilization). Here, we present\nthe correlation between the application of calcium cyanamide (CaCN<sub>2</sub>) as an additive for efficient mitigation of emissions from\ncattle slurry storage and the conservation of nutrients. Three series\nof laboratory storage experiments were conducted using fresh cattle\nslurry with and without CaCN<sub>2</sub> under semiaerobic conditions\nat ambient temperature for 4 months each. Emission measurements and\ndetailed mass balances, based on slurry analyses and weighing, revealed\na considerable reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 76.3% and\nconcomitant preservation of fresh matter (34.9%), carbon (47.2%),\nand nitrogen (96.3%) upon facile additive application. Thus, CaCN<sub>2</sub> can enhance the value of cattle slurry despite prolonged\nstorage.

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Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production
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Nutrient Preservation\nin Cattle Slurry via Emission\nReduction during Storage with Calcium Cyanamide · Figshare (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS