Proximity Effectof Antiferromagnetic Material onFeSeTe Superconductor

We explore the proximity effect of 2D antiferromagnetic (AFM) MnPS<sub>3</sub> on an exfoliated superconducting sample. First, we characterized a FeSeTe (FST) superconducting sample and then placed the AFM layer on top of the exfoliated FeSeTe. The superconducting transition temperature <i>T</i><sub>c</sub><sup>zero</sup> increased marginally for the AFM/FST sample, while we found a significant improvement in the upper critical field (<i>B</i><sub><i>c</i>2</sub>) for the AFM/FST sample. We extracted <i>B</i><sub><i>c</i>2</sub> from electrical resistivity measurements under different magnetic fields in the <i>B</i>//<i>c</i> and <i>B</i>//<i>ab</i> plane. The thermal activation energy and its power law relation for low temperatures were studied using ρ(<i>T</i>) vs <i>B</i> data. The thermally activated flux flow effect is observed, resulting in a noticeable increase in the in-plane critical field. Moreover, the vortex glass transition does not exhibit any notable differences among the samples. The Hall effect shows a sign change from negative to positive below 150 K for AFM/FST, which suggests that two types of carriers mediated the transport due to the proximity effect. A considerable decrease in the critical current <i>I</i><sub>c</sub> is also observed. The two steps in the IV curves suggest possible quantum phase slips, which are more vital for the AFM/FST device.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-02-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c18021.s001
Primary Topic
Iron-based superconductors research
Type
article
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article

Proximity Effectof Antiferromagnetic Material onFeSeTe Superconductor

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Iron-based superconductors research
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Proximity Effectof Antiferromagnetic Material onFeSeTe Superconductor

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Abstract

We explore the proximity effect of 2D antiferromagnetic (AFM) MnPS<sub>3</sub> on an exfoliated superconducting sample. First, we characterized a FeSeTe (FST) superconducting sample and then placed the AFM layer on top of the exfoliated FeSeTe. The superconducting transition temperature <i>T</i><sub>c</sub><sup>zero</sup> increased marginally for the AFM/FST sample, while we found a significant improvement in the upper critical field (<i>B</i><sub><i>c</i>2</sub>) for the AFM/FST sample. We extracted <i>B</i><sub><i>c</i>2</sub> from electrical resistivity measurements under different magnetic fields in the <i>B</i>//<i>c</i> and <i>B</i>//<i>ab</i> plane. The thermal activation energy and its power law relation for low temperatures were studied using ρ(<i>T</i>) vs <i>B</i> data. The thermally activated flux flow effect is observed, resulting in a noticeable increase in the in-plane critical field. Moreover, the vortex glass transition does not exhibit any notable differences among the samples. The Hall effect shows a sign change from negative to positive below 150 K for AFM/FST, which suggests that two types of carriers mediated the transport due to the proximity effect. A considerable decrease in the critical current <i>I</i><sub>c</sub> is also observed. The two steps in the IV curves suggest possible quantum phase slips, which are more vital for the AFM/FST device.

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