Sundagrapha Holloway 1982

Sundagrapha Holloway, 1982 Sundagrapha Holloway, 1982, in: Barlow (1982: 251). Type species: Lomographa tenebrosa Swinhoe, 1902, by original designation. Diagnosis. As summarised by Holloway (1982; 1994), this genus resembles Zamarada Moore in characters of the antennae, wing venation and the lack of a basal fovea in the male forewing. This combination of characters distinguishes both genera from the close relatives listed by Fletcher (1974). However, the distinct pattern and colouration differentiate the genus from Zamarada. In addition, the genus Sundagrapha can be distinguished from other related genera based on a combination of several genitalia characters: 1. The aedeagus has a large, asymmetrical cornutus in the vesica; the basal part of the cornutus is rectangular, with the edges of both long sides rolled inward and a single long spine asymmetrically protruding from the distal end of one side (this feature was described by Holloway as 'two unequal cornuti'). 2. The valvae are roughly triangular, with a curved, setose ridge extending from the apex to the base. 3. The lamella antevaginalis is quite large and consists of a broad plate encircled on each side by irregular ridges. Distribution. Singapore, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Laos, China (Hainan).

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-01-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762779
Primary Topic
Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy
Type
article
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article

Sundagrapha Holloway 1982

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy
article

Sundagrapha Holloway 1982

article en

Abstract

Sundagrapha Holloway, 1982 Sundagrapha Holloway, 1982, in: Barlow (1982: 251). Type species: Lomographa tenebrosa Swinhoe, 1902, by original designation. Diagnosis. As summarised by Holloway (1982; 1994), this genus resembles Zamarada Moore in characters of the antennae, wing venation and the lack of a basal fovea in the male forewing. This combination of characters distinguishes both genera from the close relatives listed by Fletcher (1974). However, the distinct pattern and colouration differentiate the genus from Zamarada. In addition, the genus Sundagrapha can be distinguished from other related genera based on a combination of several genitalia characters: 1. The aedeagus has a large, asymmetrical cornutus in the vesica; the basal part of the cornutus is rectangular, with the edges of both long sides rolled inward and a single long spine asymmetrically protruding from the distal end of one side (this feature was described by Holloway as 'two unequal cornuti'). 2. The valvae are roughly triangular, with a curved, setose ridge extending from the apex to the base. 3. The lamella antevaginalis is quite large and consists of a broad plate encircled on each side by irregular ridges. Distribution. Singapore, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Laos, China (Hainan).

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CN), Coconut Research Institute (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy
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Sundagrapha Holloway 1982 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS