Centistes soaresi Román & Almeida & Penteado-Dias & Shaw & Sarmiento 2025, sp. nov.

Centistes soaresi Almeida & Penteado-Dias sp. nov. (Figs. 20A–E, 25F) Diagnosis Vein (RS+M)a present and complete; mesonotal lobes smooth and mostly glabrous; pit on mesoscutum oval; notauli absent; propodeum without dorsal areola, ventral areola oblong; ovipositor sheath long, somewhat spatulate, with apex rounded and slightly enlarged; ovipositor sheath length 2.9–3.2 × its width; and ocell-ocular distance 1.4–1.6 × ocellar diameter. Comments: Centistes soaresi is similar to C. puntarenensis Aguirre, Almeida, & Shaw, both share a complete vein (RS+M)a, pit on mesoscutum present, and similar ocelli. The new species can be distinguished by its distinctive ovipositor sheath, having the apex rounded and slightly enlarged. Description. Female Body length: 2.43 (2.43–2.79) mm; mesosoma length 0.92 (0.92–1.11) mm. Head (Figs. 20B–C): Antenna with 21 (21–22) flagellomeres; occipital carina complete, scape cylindrical; face setose and punctate, its minimum width 1.5 (1.4–1.6) × clypeus width; face height 0.8 (0.7–0.8) × its maximum width; clypeus smooth with some sparse and long setae; clypeus height 0.6 (0.5–0.6) × clypeus width; gena smooth with a few scattered setae; frons smooth and polished; vertex smooth with just a few setae; mandible overlap 0.6 × mandible length; basal width of mandible 0.4 (0.3–0.4) × its length; malar space 0.3 (0.3–0.4) × eye height, malar space 1.4 (1.4–1.5) × basal width of mandible; eye height 1.5 (1.4–1.6) × its length; ocell-ocular distance 1.4 (1.4–1.6) × ocellar diameter; temple length 1.1 (1.0–1.2) × eye length in dorsal view. Mesosoma (Figs. 20C–D): Pronotum in lateral view slightly rugulose, and mostly glabrous, with just a few setae on borders; transverse sulcus of pronotum absent; pronotum carina subparallel and horizontal; mesonotal lobes smooth and mostly glabrous except median lobe setose anteriorly; pit on mesoscutum oval; notauli absent; mesoscutum width 1.2 (1.1–1.2) × its length; scutellar sulcus with a transverse carina; scutellum sparsely setose; mesopleuron smooth, slightly setose with a glabrous area medially; precoxal sulcus rugose; metapleuron carinate-rugose with dorsomedial area smooth; projection of metapleuron absent; propodeum with medial longitudinal carina incomplete, lateral longitudinal carinae and dorsal areola absent; ventral areola oblong, dorsal transverse carina complete; propodeum sparsely setose, smooth dorsally, rugose posteriorly. Legs (Fig. 20A): Tarsal claw simple; hind coxa costate, setose. Wings (Fig. 25F): Vein (RS+M)a present and complete, stigma length 1.3 (1.1–1.3) × vein R1 length; vein r length 0.1 × stigma length; vein CUa 0.3 (0.3–0.4) × vein CUb. Metasoma (Figs. 20D–E): T1 costate, without longitudinal carinae; T1 length 1.0 (1.0–1.2) × ovipositor sheath length; ovipositor sheath with a normal border, weakly spatulate, with apex rounded and slightly enlarged, sheath length 3.1 (2.9–3.2) × its width; hypopygium rounded and glabrous. Coloration (Fig. 20A): Body dark brown, except clypeus (and sometimes base of gena), base of antenna and legs yellow. Male: Unknown. Examined Material: Holotype female: Itamonte, MG, Brazil, Serra da Mantiqueira (RPPN-APA-UCF), S 22° 22’ 25” W 44° 48’ 41”, Malaise 9, 2149 m, 10.xii.2015, A.S. Soares e L.A.M. Soares cols., DCBU 274616. Paratypes: 2 females: DCBU 274620, DCBU274621, same data as holotype. Etymology: The specific epithet is a patronym given in recognition of Airton Santos Soares, who collected the holotype of this species.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15215665
Primary Topic
Subterranean biodiversity and taxonomy
Type
article
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article

Centistes soaresi Román & Almeida & Penteado-Dias & Shaw & Sarmiento 2025, sp. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Subterranean biodiversity and taxonomy
article

Centistes soaresi Román & Almeida & Penteado-Dias & Shaw & Sarmiento 2025, sp. nov.

article en

Abstract

Centistes soaresi Almeida & Penteado-Dias sp. nov. (Figs. 20A–E, 25F) Diagnosis Vein (RS+M)a present and complete; mesonotal lobes smooth and mostly glabrous; pit on mesoscutum oval; notauli absent; propodeum without dorsal areola, ventral areola oblong; ovipositor sheath long, somewhat spatulate, with apex rounded and slightly enlarged; ovipositor sheath length 2.9–3.2 × its width; and ocell-ocular distance 1.4–1.6 × ocellar diameter. Comments: Centistes soaresi is similar to C. puntarenensis Aguirre, Almeida, & Shaw, both share a complete vein (RS+M)a, pit on mesoscutum present, and similar ocelli. The new species can be distinguished by its distinctive ovipositor sheath, having the apex rounded and slightly enlarged. Description. Female Body length: 2.43 (2.43–2.79) mm; mesosoma length 0.92 (0.92–1.11) mm. Head (Figs. 20B–C): Antenna with 21 (21–22) flagellomeres; occipital carina complete, scape cylindrical; face setose and punctate, its minimum width 1.5 (1.4–1.6) × clypeus width; face height 0.8 (0.7–0.8) × its maximum width; clypeus smooth with some sparse and long setae; clypeus height 0.6 (0.5–0.6) × clypeus width; gena smooth with a few scattered setae; frons smooth and polished; vertex smooth with just a few setae; mandible overlap 0.6 × mandible length; basal width of mandible 0.4 (0.3–0.4) × its length; malar space 0.3 (0.3–0.4) × eye height, malar space 1.4 (1.4–1.5) × basal width of mandible; eye height 1.5 (1.4–1.6) × its length; ocell-ocular distance 1.4 (1.4–1.6) × ocellar diameter; temple length 1.1 (1.0–1.2) × eye length in dorsal view. Mesosoma (Figs. 20C–D): Pronotum in lateral view slightly rugulose, and mostly glabrous, with just a few setae on borders; transverse sulcus of pronotum absent; pronotum carina subparallel and horizontal; mesonotal lobes smooth and mostly glabrous except median lobe setose anteriorly; pit on mesoscutum oval; notauli absent; mesoscutum width 1.2 (1.1–1.2) × its length; scutellar sulcus with a transverse carina; scutellum sparsely setose; mesopleuron smooth, slightly setose with a glabrous area medially; precoxal sulcus rugose; metapleuron carinate-rugose with dorsomedial area smooth; projection of metapleuron absent; propodeum with medial longitudinal carina incomplete, lateral longitudinal carinae and dorsal areola absent; ventral areola oblong, dorsal transverse carina complete; propodeum sparsely setose, smooth dorsally, rugose posteriorly. Legs (Fig. 20A): Tarsal claw simple; hind coxa costate, setose. Wings (Fig. 25F): Vein (RS+M)a present and complete, stigma length 1.3 (1.1–1.3) × vein R1 length; vein r length 0.1 × stigma length; vein CUa 0.3 (0.3–0.4) × vein CUb. Metasoma (Figs. 20D–E): T1 costate, without longitudinal carinae; T1 length 1.0 (1.0–1.2) × ovipositor sheath length; ovipositor sheath with a normal border, weakly spatulate, with apex rounded and slightly enlarged, sheath length 3.1 (2.9–3.2) × its width; hypopygium rounded and glabrous. Coloration (Fig. 20A): Body dark brown, except clypeus (and sometimes base of gena), base of antenna and legs yellow. Male: Unknown. Examined Material: Holotype female: Itamonte, MG, Brazil, Serra da Mantiqueira (RPPN-APA-UCF), S 22° 22’ 25” W 44° 48’ 41”, Malaise 9, 2149 m, 10.xii.2015, A.S. Soares e L.A.M. Soares cols., DCBU 274616. Paratypes: 2 females: DCBU 274620, DCBU274621, same data as holotype. Etymology: The specific epithet is a patronym given in recognition of Airton Santos Soares, who collected the holotype of this species.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
University of Wyoming (US), Universidade Federal de São Carlos (BR), Universidad Nacional de Colombia (CO)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Subterranean biodiversity and taxonomy
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