The Impact of Leadership on Academic Performance: A Review

Education is a fundamental human right and a crucial driver of long-term development. High-quality education significantly impacts individuals, communities, and economies by providing the knowledge, skills, and values necessary for personal growth and societal advancement. The term components of quality education refers to a set of essential factors that ensure education is meaningful, equitable, and effective for all learners. While some scholars argue that evaluating education quality requires an objective framework due to its inherently subjective and multifaceted nature, this paper highlights several key indicators that can help address poor learning outcomes. A qualitative approach was employed through a review of existing literature. The study examines core elements of quality education delivery, including a unified curriculum, competent teachers, engaged students, adequate resources, strong leadership, and supportive parental involvement. Based on these insights, the paper proposes a Teaching-Learning Support (TLS) model aimed at enhancing educational quality.