Sporobolus (sect. Thellungia) P. M. Peterson, Romasch. & Soreng 2025, comb. et stat. nov.

Sporobolus sect. Thellungia (Stapf) P. M. Peterson, Romasch. & Soreng, comb. et stat. nov. Type. Sporobolus advenus (Stapf) P. M. Peterson, Taxon 63 (3): 1232. 2014 ≡ Thellungia advena Stapf ≡ Eragrostis advena (Stapf) S. M. Phillips. Description. Caespitose perennials often with short to long rhizomes; innovations mostly intravaginal. Culms 60–300 cm tall, erect, sometimes geniculately ascending. Leaf sheaths open for most of their length, glabrous, sometimes coriaceous near base; ligules 0.1–0.8 mm long, a line of hairs; blades 10–30 cm long, (0.5 –) 1–6 mm wide, flat to involute, sometimes convolute and filiform, smooth, scabrous near the margins, glabrous. Inflorescence a panicle 5–50 cm long, spiciform and contracted (S. advenus, S. megalospermus, sometimes S. ramigerus) or open (S. collinus), diffuse, ovate. Spikelets 3–17 mm long, 2–15 (– 27) - flowered, linear, lanceolate, ovate to oblong, occasionally cleistogamous, sometimes with a rachilla extension (S. advenus); glumes shorter than the spikelet, 1 - veined; lower glumes 0.5–0.9 as long as the upper glume; upper glumes 1.25–4 mm long, apex acute to obtuse; lemmas 1.8–3 mm long, 3 - veined, sometimes 1 - veined, ovate or lanceolate, hyaline, membranous to cartilaginous, often olive-green to dark greenish purple, apex acute, sometimes obtuse to truncate; paleas 1 / 2 to as long as the lemma, 2 - veined, with wide flaps usually wider than the body and usually splitting along the midline; Flowers perfect; lodicules 2, cuneate; stamens 3, anthers 0.3–2 mm long, usually greenish; ovary glabrous. Caryopses 0.9–1.2 mm long, 3 - or 4 - angled, strongly laterally compressed to ovoid, globose, sometimes stipitate (S. ramigerus) with a free pericarp. Species. Sporobolus advenus, S. megalospermus, S. ramigerus, and one more below. Distribution. Australasia and Central Asia.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16795353
Primary Topic
Bangladesh Politics, Society, and Development
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Sporobolus (sect. Thellungia) P. M. Peterson, Romasch. & Soreng 2025, comb. et stat. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Bangladesh Politics, Society, and Development
article

Sporobolus (sect. Thellungia) P. M. Peterson, Romasch. & Soreng 2025, comb. et stat. nov.

article en

Abstract

Sporobolus sect. Thellungia (Stapf) P. M. Peterson, Romasch. & Soreng, comb. et stat. nov. Type. Sporobolus advenus (Stapf) P. M. Peterson, Taxon 63 (3): 1232. 2014 ≡ Thellungia advena Stapf ≡ Eragrostis advena (Stapf) S. M. Phillips. Description. Caespitose perennials often with short to long rhizomes; innovations mostly intravaginal. Culms 60–300 cm tall, erect, sometimes geniculately ascending. Leaf sheaths open for most of their length, glabrous, sometimes coriaceous near base; ligules 0.1–0.8 mm long, a line of hairs; blades 10–30 cm long, (0.5 –) 1–6 mm wide, flat to involute, sometimes convolute and filiform, smooth, scabrous near the margins, glabrous. Inflorescence a panicle 5–50 cm long, spiciform and contracted (S. advenus, S. megalospermus, sometimes S. ramigerus) or open (S. collinus), diffuse, ovate. Spikelets 3–17 mm long, 2–15 (– 27) - flowered, linear, lanceolate, ovate to oblong, occasionally cleistogamous, sometimes with a rachilla extension (S. advenus); glumes shorter than the spikelet, 1 - veined; lower glumes 0.5–0.9 as long as the upper glume; upper glumes 1.25–4 mm long, apex acute to obtuse; lemmas 1.8–3 mm long, 3 - veined, sometimes 1 - veined, ovate or lanceolate, hyaline, membranous to cartilaginous, often olive-green to dark greenish purple, apex acute, sometimes obtuse to truncate; paleas 1 / 2 to as long as the lemma, 2 - veined, with wide flaps usually wider than the body and usually splitting along the midline; Flowers perfect; lodicules 2, cuneate; stamens 3, anthers 0.3–2 mm long, usually greenish; ovary glabrous. Caryopses 0.9–1.2 mm long, 3 - or 4 - angled, strongly laterally compressed to ovoid, globose, sometimes stipitate (S. ramigerus) with a free pericarp. Species. Sporobolus advenus, S. megalospermus, S. ramigerus, and one more below. Distribution. Australasia and Central Asia.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
National Museum of Natural History (US), Instituto Politécnico Nacional (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Bangladesh Politics, Society, and Development
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