THE IMPACT OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION ON POSTOPERATIVE COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENTS

Following surgical operations for brain tumors, patients often experience cognitive impairments such as decreased memory, attention, reasoning, and problem-solving abilities. These issues are more prevalent in tumors located in the frontal, temporal, and parietal regions (Taphoorn & Klein, 2004). During rehabilitation, neuropsychological interventions play a key role in restoring cognitive functions. In this study, the initial and final cognitive status of 20 patients was assessed using the MMSE and MoCA tests. An 8-week individualized cognitive training program was implemented, which included Attention Process Training (APT), memory exercises, and problem-solving tasks (Cicerone et al., 2011). As a result, 60% of the patients showed improvements in memory and attention scores, with an average increase of 18% in the overall cognitive index. These outcomes are attributed to the correct selection of training strategies and active patient participation. Computer-based neuropsychological platforms (e.g., CogniFit, BrainHQ) enhanced training effectiveness (Gehring et al., 2009). Additionally, group sessions and family psychoeducational meetings were conducted to boost motivation and maintain emotional stability. This approach improved patients’ engagement with the intervention and had a positive impact on outcomes.