PROPERTIES AND MANAGEMENT OF IRRIGATED MEADOW-SAZ SOILS IN CENTRAL FERGANA: ENHANCING SOIL PRODUCTIVITY AND COTTON YIELD

This article examines the properties of irrigated meadow-saz soils in Central Fergana and evaluates strategies to enhance their agricultural productivity. A comprehensive analysis of soil characteristics, including salinity, gypsum content, and mechanical composition, is paired with agrochemical and innovative agronomic practices. Focused on improving cotton yields, the study integrates traditional soil management techniques with non-conventional methods such as foliar feeding and optimized planting densities. Recommendations for sustainable soil use are provided, supported by empirical findings from recent experiments.