Understanding Lumpy Skin Disease: A Guide for Livestock Owners

Introduction: In every village, livestock farming is not just a way of life but the backbone of the community’s economy. For farmers, every cow in his or her herd represents not only a source of income but also a symbol of reliability and faith in livestock farming. The Lumpy skin disease (LSD), also known as cattle pox/ nodular dermatitis, is caused by Capripoxvirus, which belongs to the Poxviridae family. The most susceptible to LSD are Cattle (Bulls and heifer calves), Buffalo and some wild ruminants (giraffes, impalas, and musk deer) (1). This disease has a major economic impact, as it affects international trade.