Exploring Human Complexity: An Analysis of Major and Minor Characters of Mohsin Hamid's Novel 'Moth Smoke

A comprehensive character analysis of Mohsin Hamid's novel "Moth Smoke" interprets its characters to exposé the intricate behaviors of people and social structures in the text. The study uses descriptive-qualitative methodology to analyze major characters Darashikoh Shezad and Mumtaz and minor characters Murad Badshah and Aurangzeb (Ozi) to understand their personalities and motivations and roles. The researcher analyzed the novel's text to examine character behavior and internal thinking by conducting documentation research and analyzing library materials. Data collection methodologies following principles of repetition and collection along with similarity and contrast led to comprehensive analysis which data triangulation strengthened its validity. An analysis of the book has revealed destructive outcomes from uncontrolled desires through Darashikoh's drug and criminal patterns and shows societal gaps and illegal affection in Mumtaz's storyline. Minor characters Murad and Ozi offer important understandings about societal differences as well as personal histories of the main characters. The research study suggests future investigations into Hamid's language usage to track the integration of Pakistani cultural aspects within his use of English so scholars can better understand cultural identity through "Moth Smoke."