Phyllosticta capitalensis Henn.

Phyllosticta capitalensis Henn., Hedwigia 48: 13 (1908) Fig. 2 Description. Leaf endogenic and associated with leaves of Mangifera indica. Sexual morph: Not observed. Asexual morph: Conidiomata pycnidial, mostly aggregated in clusters, black, erumpent. In PDA culture, exuding colorless to opaque conidial masses within 12 d or longer. Pycnidial walls multilayered, textura angularis, brown, inner walls of hyaline. Conidiophores indistinct, often reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells 6–12 × 2.2–2.8 μm, subcylindrical, ampulliform, hyaline, smooth. Conidia 6.7–12 × 3.6–5.8 μm (L / W 1.42 –1.53), ovoid, ampulliform, ellipsoidal to subglobose, hyaline, aseptate, thin and smooth walled, multi-guttulate, or with a single large central guttule, surrounded by a mucilaginous sheath. Sheath 2.6–2.9 μm thick, thicker on both sides, and bearing a hyaline, apical mucoid appendage. Appendages 5.7–6.7 × 1.2–2.1 μm, flexible, unbranched, tapering towards an acutely rounded tip. Culture characteristics. Colonies on PDA 46–52 mm in diameter after 14 d at 25 ° C in darkness, with a growth rate of 3.3–3.7 mm / day, undulate at edge, grey white to greenish-black on obverse and reverse. Additional specimen examined. China • Hainan Province, Wanning City, Xinglong tropical botanical garden, on diseased leaves of Mangifera indica L., 28 March 2024, M. Y. Zhang (HSAUP 7403), living culture CGMCC 3.28668; ibid., Z. X. Zhang (HSAUP 7400), living culture SAUCC 7400–1. Notes. The holotype (CBS 128856) of P. capitalensis was collected from Stanhopea graveolens (Glienke et al. 2011). Two isolates (CGMCC 3.28668 and SAUCC 7400 –1), collected from diseased leaves of Mangifera indica, cluster in the P. capitalensis clade (Fig. 1). In morphology, they possess the same morphological characters, such as subcylindrical to ampullate conidiogenous cells (6–12 × 2.2–2.8 vs. 7–10 × 3–5 μm), ellipsoidal to subglobose conidia (6.7–12 × 3.6–5.8 vs. 11–12 × 6–7 μm), and hyaline, apical mucoid appendages (5.7–6.7 × 1.2–2.1 vs. 6–8 × 1–1.5 μm). Therefore, we defined these two isolates as P. capitalensis.

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Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-05-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15546850
Primary Topic
Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
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article
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article

Phyllosticta capitalensis Henn.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
article

Phyllosticta capitalensis Henn.

article en

Abstract

Phyllosticta capitalensis Henn., Hedwigia 48: 13 (1908) Fig. 2 Description. Leaf endogenic and associated with leaves of Mangifera indica. Sexual morph: Not observed. Asexual morph: Conidiomata pycnidial, mostly aggregated in clusters, black, erumpent. In PDA culture, exuding colorless to opaque conidial masses within 12 d or longer. Pycnidial walls multilayered, textura angularis, brown, inner walls of hyaline. Conidiophores indistinct, often reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells 6–12 × 2.2–2.8 μm, subcylindrical, ampulliform, hyaline, smooth. Conidia 6.7–12 × 3.6–5.8 μm (L / W 1.42 –1.53), ovoid, ampulliform, ellipsoidal to subglobose, hyaline, aseptate, thin and smooth walled, multi-guttulate, or with a single large central guttule, surrounded by a mucilaginous sheath. Sheath 2.6–2.9 μm thick, thicker on both sides, and bearing a hyaline, apical mucoid appendage. Appendages 5.7–6.7 × 1.2–2.1 μm, flexible, unbranched, tapering towards an acutely rounded tip. Culture characteristics. Colonies on PDA 46–52 mm in diameter after 14 d at 25 ° C in darkness, with a growth rate of 3.3–3.7 mm / day, undulate at edge, grey white to greenish-black on obverse and reverse. Additional specimen examined. China • Hainan Province, Wanning City, Xinglong tropical botanical garden, on diseased leaves of Mangifera indica L., 28 March 2024, M. Y. Zhang (HSAUP 7403), living culture CGMCC 3.28668; ibid., Z. X. Zhang (HSAUP 7400), living culture SAUCC 7400–1. Notes. The holotype (CBS 128856) of P. capitalensis was collected from Stanhopea graveolens (Glienke et al. 2011). Two isolates (CGMCC 3.28668 and SAUCC 7400 –1), collected from diseased leaves of Mangifera indica, cluster in the P. capitalensis clade (Fig. 1). In morphology, they possess the same morphological characters, such as subcylindrical to ampullate conidiogenous cells (6–12 × 2.2–2.8 vs. 7–10 × 3–5 μm), ellipsoidal to subglobose conidia (6.7–12 × 3.6–5.8 vs. 11–12 × 6–7 μm), and hyaline, apical mucoid appendages (5.7–6.7 × 1.2–2.1 vs. 6–8 × 1–1.5 μm). Therefore, we defined these two isolates as P. capitalensis.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Linyi University (CN), Shandong Agricultural University (CN)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
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