Optimizing Canine Fracture Management in Field Conditions: A Case of Complete Oblique Femoral Fracture Treated with Retrograde Intramedullary Pinning and Wiring

This case report describes the effective management of a complete oblique femoral fracture in a 3-years 8-months old male Labrador Retriever weighing 25 kg. The dog presented with an inability to bear weight on the left hind limb after sustaining a traumatic injury. Under field conditions, retrograde intramedullary pinning and cerclage wiring were employed to stabilize the fracture. For anaesthesia, premedication included atropine, xylazine for sedation, and ketamine to induce and maintain anaesthesia. Post-surgical care included antibiotics, analgesics, and supportive therapy. The dog showed remarkable recovery, regaining the ability to walk within 72 days, and the intramedullary pin was removed after 6 months. This case highlights the feasibility of performing complex orthopedic surgeries in field settings, with successful outcomes.