Cymatodera campbelli Rifkind 2024, new species

Cymatodera campbelli Rifkind, new species (Fig. 1–4) Type specimens. Holotype, sex undetermined. U.S.A., Arizona, Gila Co., Tonto Creek, 15 mi E. Payson, 1640 m, VII-26-76, J. M. Campbell. The holotype is deposited in CNCI. Paratype. Same data as holotype. Deposited in JNRC. Description. (Holotype). Length: 6 mm. Form: robust; elytra subparallel (Fig. 1–2). Color: Castaneous; elytra concolorous; pronotum dark brown; head piceous on cranium, reddish-brown anteriorly; pro- and metasterna brown; mouthparts, antennae and abdominal ventrites, testaceous. Head: surface shining, rather sparsely, finely punctulate; moderately sparsely set with fine, reclinate white setae intermingled with longer, erect, more robust pale setae; eyes moderate, ommatidia coarse. Antennae: of medium length; rather robust in aspect; antennomere 2 subglobose; antennomere 3 subconical, 1.3x as long as antennomere 2; antennomere 4 subconical, shorter than antennomere 3; antennomeres 5–10 subserrate; antennomere 11 elongate / aciculate (Fig. 4). Pronotum: a little longer than broad; surface densely, deeply and coarsely punctate, transversely rugose on disk; sparsely but distinctly clothed with rather long, mostly erect, robust pale setae (Fig. 2–3). Scutellum small, round, sparsely setose. Elytra: robust; barely 2x as long as wide; rather deep in cross-section; disk slightly depressed at middle; anterior margin slightly emarginate at middle; humeri moderate; sides nearly parallel; arcuately rounded posteriorly to slightly dehiscent, separately rounded apices; surface shining, coarsely, deeply and densely punctate; punctures arranged in regimented striae, nearly complete to apices; vestiture inconspicuous, consisting of mostly fine, pale, suberect setae of medium length, interspersed with fewer erect testaceous setae. Metasternum: shining; roughened laterally; nearly smooth ventrally; vestiture fine, pale, short. Abdomen: ventrites shallowly, diminutively granulate; sparsely clothed with short, pale reclinate setae; posterior margins of visible ventrites 1–4 narrowly membranous; ventrite 5 with sides slightly oblique; posterior margin broadly subtruncate; ventrite 6 small, rounded, feebly inflected at middle of hind margin; tergite 6 small, scutiform, rounded posteriorly where it slightly surpasses sternite 6. Genitalia: not examined. The pygidium is unmodified, a not unprecedented condition among species of small Cymatodera. Variation. The single paratype is very similar in all aspects to the holotype. Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronymic honoring the Canadian entomologist J. M. Campbell, collector of the types, and a noted authority on the Staphylinidae. Distribution. Known from a single locality in central Arizona, Tonto Creek, below the Mogollon Rim. Diagnosis. Cymatodera campbelli is similar in size and habitus to several Arizona congeners. With one exception, however, all of these have the elytra marked to a greater or lesser degree with a pale fascia, unlike the concolorous elytra of the new species (Fig. 1, 2). Some specimens of Cymatodera schwarzi Wolcott are immaculate, but this species lacks the coarse, strial elytral punctation, and coarsely punctate pronotal integument of C. campbelli, and has the elytra expanded posteriorly. Furthermore, the two species are allopatric: C. schwarzi has only been collected in southern Arizona (the Santa Cruz River Valley, and the Huachuca and Santa Rita Mountains) (Barr, personal communication). A unique combination of size, coloration, and integumental sculpturing will readily distinguish the new species from any known congeners.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-11-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14662038
Primary Topic
Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
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article

Cymatodera campbelli Rifkind 2024, new species

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
article

Cymatodera campbelli Rifkind 2024, new species

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Abstract

Cymatodera campbelli Rifkind, new species (Fig. 1–4) Type specimens. Holotype, sex undetermined. U.S.A., Arizona, Gila Co., Tonto Creek, 15 mi E. Payson, 1640 m, VII-26-76, J. M. Campbell. The holotype is deposited in CNCI. Paratype. Same data as holotype. Deposited in JNRC. Description. (Holotype). Length: 6 mm. Form: robust; elytra subparallel (Fig. 1–2). Color: Castaneous; elytra concolorous; pronotum dark brown; head piceous on cranium, reddish-brown anteriorly; pro- and metasterna brown; mouthparts, antennae and abdominal ventrites, testaceous. Head: surface shining, rather sparsely, finely punctulate; moderately sparsely set with fine, reclinate white setae intermingled with longer, erect, more robust pale setae; eyes moderate, ommatidia coarse. Antennae: of medium length; rather robust in aspect; antennomere 2 subglobose; antennomere 3 subconical, 1.3x as long as antennomere 2; antennomere 4 subconical, shorter than antennomere 3; antennomeres 5–10 subserrate; antennomere 11 elongate / aciculate (Fig. 4). Pronotum: a little longer than broad; surface densely, deeply and coarsely punctate, transversely rugose on disk; sparsely but distinctly clothed with rather long, mostly erect, robust pale setae (Fig. 2–3). Scutellum small, round, sparsely setose. Elytra: robust; barely 2x as long as wide; rather deep in cross-section; disk slightly depressed at middle; anterior margin slightly emarginate at middle; humeri moderate; sides nearly parallel; arcuately rounded posteriorly to slightly dehiscent, separately rounded apices; surface shining, coarsely, deeply and densely punctate; punctures arranged in regimented striae, nearly complete to apices; vestiture inconspicuous, consisting of mostly fine, pale, suberect setae of medium length, interspersed with fewer erect testaceous setae. Metasternum: shining; roughened laterally; nearly smooth ventrally; vestiture fine, pale, short. Abdomen: ventrites shallowly, diminutively granulate; sparsely clothed with short, pale reclinate setae; posterior margins of visible ventrites 1–4 narrowly membranous; ventrite 5 with sides slightly oblique; posterior margin broadly subtruncate; ventrite 6 small, rounded, feebly inflected at middle of hind margin; tergite 6 small, scutiform, rounded posteriorly where it slightly surpasses sternite 6. Genitalia: not examined. The pygidium is unmodified, a not unprecedented condition among species of small Cymatodera. Variation. The single paratype is very similar in all aspects to the holotype. Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronymic honoring the Canadian entomologist J. M. Campbell, collector of the types, and a noted authority on the Staphylinidae. Distribution. Known from a single locality in central Arizona, Tonto Creek, below the Mogollon Rim. Diagnosis. Cymatodera campbelli is similar in size and habitus to several Arizona congeners. With one exception, however, all of these have the elytra marked to a greater or lesser degree with a pale fascia, unlike the concolorous elytra of the new species (Fig. 1, 2). Some specimens of Cymatodera schwarzi Wolcott are immaculate, but this species lacks the coarse, strial elytral punctation, and coarsely punctate pronotal integument of C. campbelli, and has the elytra expanded posteriorly. Furthermore, the two species are allopatric: C. schwarzi has only been collected in southern Arizona (the Santa Cruz River Valley, and the Huachuca and Santa Rita Mountains) (Barr, personal communication). A unique combination of size, coloration, and integumental sculpturing will readily distinguish the new species from any known congeners.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Florida State Collection of Arthropods (US)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
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