Review of algebras for particle physics

The group SL(2,$\mathbb{C}$) is a suitable representation for transforming Weyl spinors and two index objects equivalent to four-vectors. In this sense, the electromagnetic four-potential also transforms under the group SL(2,$\mathbb{C}$). But, second order tensors such as the Faraday tensor does not transform under this group. However, there is an alternative way of describing the electric and magnetic fields as a complex six-dimensional object, namely the Riemann-Silberstein vector. In this note we review different ways of transforming spinors, four-vectors and electromagnetic fields and introduce representations that combine all four Maxwell equations in a single equation.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-05-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15355733
Primary Topic
Algebraic and Geometric Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Review of algebras for particle physics

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Algebraic and Geometric Analysis
article

Review of algebras for particle physics

article en

Abstract

The group SL(2,$\mathbb{C}$) is a suitable representation for transforming Weyl spinors and two index objects equivalent to four-vectors. In this sense, the electromagnetic four-potential also transforms under the group SL(2,$\mathbb{C}$). But, second order tensors such as the Faraday tensor does not transform under this group. However, there is an alternative way of describing the electric and magnetic fields as a complex six-dimensional object, namely the Riemann-Silberstein vector. In this note we review different ways of transforming spinors, four-vectors and electromagnetic fields and introduce representations that combine all four Maxwell equations in a single equation.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Algebraic and Geometric Analysis
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