ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND FUSION, REVISION OF THERMODYNAMICS, EARTH SIZES AND CREATION OF EARTHQUAKES

Abstract: With the methodology we quote, we define the standard weight, which results in the standard mass, to be a derivative quantity. This has implications for all physics, and the quantities we found in atomic physics are somewhat corrected here. The structure and sizes of a helium atom are described, resulting from the fusion of two hydrogen atoms. Negative mechanical energy is presented here, which is replenished by the thermal energy offered during fusion. Thermal energy is created by the high pressure of hydrogen gas present in the star where fusion takes place and in the interior of the earth, where hydrogen is present at high pressure. During fusion, X-ray radiation is emitted. The thermal energy supplied to the hydrogen atoms is done according to the equation of the ideal gases, which we modify here, applying our methodology. The specific heat capacity under constant pressure turns out to be equal to that under constant volume. The atoms of the elements, in the solid and liquid phases, have a large radius, while in the gaseous phase a small radius. The magnitudes concerning the earth change and the gravity radiation is defined. The earth has a crust, a fluid mantle and hydrogen inside under great pressure and temperature, where atomic fusion takes place. Here, we review the mass and structure of the earth. The atomic fusion of hydrogen in the earth's interior produces heat that expands the elements inside it and these press on the tectonic plates of the earth's crust. Keywords: Atomic Structure, Fusion, Revision, Thermodynamics, Helium Atom, Creation of Earthquakes. Title: ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND FUSION, REVISION OF THERMODYNAMICS, EARTH SIZES AND CREATION OF EARTHQUAKES Author: ALEKOS CHARALAMBOPOULOS International Journal of Mathematics and Physical Sciences Research ISSN 2348-5736 (Online) Vol. 13, Issue 1, April 2025 - September 2025 Page No: 75-84 Research Publish Journals Website: www.researchpublish.com Published Date: 10-June-2025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15632873 Paper Download Link (Source) https://www.researchpublish.com/papers/atomic-structure-and-fusion-revision-of-thermodynamics-earth-sizes-and-creation-of-earthquakes