TRUTH VS FACT VS REALITY IN DIGITAL AGE:NAVIGATING THE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ERA

In the era of Digital and Information Technology, the concepts of truth, fact, and reality have become increasingly complex and fluid, often leading to confusion and ambiguity. While facts are generally seen as objective, verifiable pieces of information, truth is often influenced by individual perspectives, biases, and cultural contexts. Reality, meanwhile, is the broader, often subjective experience that each individual or society constructs based on their interactions with the world. The proliferation of digital media, social networks, and AI-powered platforms has amplified the gap between these concepts, making it easier for misinformation and disinformation to spread. In this new era, the distinction between truth, fact, and reality is often blurred, as algorithms and personalized content create echo chambers that reinforce selective narratives. This paper explores the evolving relationship between these concepts, examining how Information Technology shapes public perception, influences decision-making, and challenges traditional notions of objectivity and authenticity. It highlights the ethical implications of these shifts and the need for critical media literacy in navigating an increasingly fragmented informational landscape.