Research on the architecture of electric power information communication network for smart grid

The integration of advanced information and communication technologies (ICT) is crucial for the successful implementation and operation of smart grids. In this research, we focus on the architecture of the electric power information communication network for smart grids. The aim is to develop an efficient and robust network infrastructure that can support the diverse and demanding requirements of a modern smart grid. This research begins with a comprehensive review of the existing literature and standards related to smart grid communication networks. It examines the challenges and limitations of current architectures and identifies the key requirements for a reliable and secure communication infrastructure. Based on this analysis, a novel architecture is proposed, taking into account the unique characteristics and needs of smart grids. The proposed architecture utilizes a hybrid approach, combining both wired and wireless communication technologies. It incorporates a multi-layered structure, consisting of the field, access, distribution, and core layers, to facilitate efficient and scalable communication. The field layer focuses on the integration of sensors, meters, and other devices at the edge of the grid, while the access layer provides connectivity for data transmission.