Advantages of Evaluating Frontal Bone Fractures in MDCT using 3- Dimensional and Coronal Reformatted Images Instead of Axial Images

Background: CT scan has modified imaging especially in maxillofacial region having a complex and intricate anatomy in human body. It is now the most acceptable choice of imaging modality for diagnosis of facial bone fractures produced due to trauma. Aim of the study: The study aimed to outline the benefits of utilizing 3-Dimensional and coronal reformatted images compared to axial images when assessing frontal bone fractures. Materials and methods: This study was carried out in the tertiary care centre located in North India. Frontal bone, using a 128 –Slice CT scanner; GE Revolution machine 128. Coronal multiplanar reformatted (MPR) and 3D volume-rendered images were also reconstructed to assess and characterize its benefits over standard axial images. Results: For the majority of patients, 3D images were on par with or better than axial images. It was discovered that coronal images were either comparable to or better at detecting fractures. Conclusion: This study showed the benefits of 3D and coronal images over axial images for the assessment of frontal bone fracture as well as the usefulness of multidetector CT in the evaluation of frontal bone fractures.