Optimizing Oxygen Therapy in Post-Surgical Patients: A Collaborative Approach Between Respiratory Therapists and Nurses

Background: Oxygen therapy is critical in the post-surgical care of patients, helping to prevent hypoxemia and support recovery. Effective management of oxygen therapy requires collaboration between respiratory therapists and nurses, particularly in oxygen titration and monitoring respiratory status. Objective: This study explores how respiratory therapists and nurses collaborate to optimize oxygen therapy in post-surgical patients, focusing on their roles in oxygen titration and respiratory monitoring. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in a tertiary hospital, involving semi-structured interviews with 10 respiratory therapists and 10 nurses. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes regarding interprofessional collaboration, shared responsibilities, and challenges in oxygen therapy management. Results: Three major themes emerged: (1) Shared responsibility and communication in oxygen titration, (2) Joint monitoring of respiratory status to prevent complications, and (3) Challenges, including time constraints, role ambiguity, and communication barriers. Despite these challenges, collaboration was seen as essential in improving patient outcomes. Conclusion: Effective collaboration between respiratory therapists and nurses is crucial in optimizing oxygen therapy for post-surgical patients. Addressing communication and role clarity can further enhance teamwork and patient care.