ZnO Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Glycosmis pentaphylla: A Green Approach to Antimicrobial Activity

ZnO nanoparticles derived from Glycosmis pentaphylla have been utilized for antimicrobial purposesfor a long time. These nanoparticles have garnered significant interest, as the demand fornanotechnology continues to grow due to their diverse applications. The co-precipitation method,using varying ratios of 20 ml, 40 ml, and 60 ml of plant extract, is preferred for synthesizing ZnOnanoparticles because of its high efficiency, low production cost, and environmental sustainability.The synthesized nanoparticles are aimed at targeting pathogenic microorganisms, including bacteriasuch as E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus, and fungi like Candida albicans and Aspergillus flavus.