Head-to-Ground Device; A Virtue Ethics Approach to Exoskeleton Research and Development

This portfolio bridges technical design and ethical inquiry within the field of biomechanics. The technical project focuses on developing a head-to-ground testing device to better simulate the rotational velocities that contribute to concussions in football, a scenario largely overlooked by existing helmet testing protocols. The device offers adjustable parameters for velocity and angle, enabling more representative data collection for future helmet innovation. The STS research complements this by applying virtue ethics to the development and commercialization of exoskeletons. Using a case study of Ekso Bionics and prior literature, the paper explores how intrinsic values—like compassion, justice, and integrity—influence decisions in an industry split between rehabilitation and military application. Together, these works explore the human consequences of engineering decisions and the importance of aligning technical progress with ethical purpose.