Snow-melting performance of building waste heat: An experimental evaluation

This study experimentally investigated the performance of a snow-melting system using waste heat from a building at the Matsunokitouge parking area in Takayama City, Gifu Prefecture. Accordingly, snowmelt on the interlocking blocks (ILBs) proceeded rapidly under ventilation conditions with an average main pipe air temperature of 17 °C and an airflow rate of 51.5 m3/m2h when the outside air temperature was approximately -2°C or higher, and the hourly snow intensity was 2.0 cm/h or less. Furthermore, a temperature difference of approximately 4°C was observed between the air exiting the joints and the ILB surface. Hence, snow accumulation on the joints was minimal when the hourly snowfall rate was below 4.0 cm/h. In addition, the ILB surface in the snowmelt area remained ice-free even under icy conditions, such as an air temperature of -15°C, effectively preventing falls caused by road surface freezing.

Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2025-06-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202562901003/pdf
Primary Topic
Smart Materials for Construction
Type
article
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article

Snow-melting performance of building waste heat: An experimental evaluation

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Smart Materials for Construction
article

Snow-melting performance of building waste heat: An experimental evaluation

article en

Abstract

This study experimentally investigated the performance of a snow-melting system using waste heat from a building at the Matsunokitouge parking area in Takayama City, Gifu Prefecture. Accordingly, snowmelt on the interlocking blocks (ILBs) proceeded rapidly under ventilation conditions with an average main pipe air temperature of 17 °C and an airflow rate of 51.5 m3/m2h when the outside air temperature was approximately -2°C or higher, and the hourly snow intensity was 2.0 cm/h or less. Furthermore, a temperature difference of approximately 4°C was observed between the air exiting the joints and the ILB surface. Hence, snow accumulation on the joints was minimal when the hourly snowfall rate was below 4.0 cm/h. In addition, the ILB surface in the snowmelt area remained ice-free even under icy conditions, such as an air temperature of -15°C, effectively preventing falls caused by road surface freezing.

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Smart Materials for Construction
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