Cu–Fe–S-Based Colloidal Quantum Dotswith Strong and Reversible Luminescence Photobleaching for OpticalData Storage

CuFeS<sub><i>x</i></sub> (CFS) core–shell quantum dots (QDs) synthesized via a high-temperature colloidal chemistry route demonstrate unusually strong photobleaching of their luminescence under irradiation with blue light. Cw laser irradiation at λ = 440 nm results in a substantial drop in the photoluminescence (PL) output of CFS QDs in a polymeric film down on 80% of its initial value within a few seconds. The PL signal recovers within a relatively short time frame from hours to days, and such a process drastically speeds up by the sample heating to a mild temperature of ca. 50–70 °C. Comparative analysis of CFS, CuInS<sub><i>x</i></sub>, and mixed CuFeInS<sub><i>x</i></sub> core–shell QDs demonstrates the important role of Fe atoms in the formation of the nonemissive long-lived traps for photoexcited charges. Polymeric films impregnated with CFS QDs can be potentially used as the optical storage media for graphic or digital information with a multifold write-and-erase capability.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-02-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c00658.s001
Primary Topic
Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties
Type
article
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article

Cu–Fe–S-Based Colloidal Quantum Dotswith Strong and Reversible Luminescence Photobleaching for OpticalData Storage

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Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties
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Cu–Fe–S-Based Colloidal Quantum Dotswith Strong and Reversible Luminescence Photobleaching for OpticalData Storage

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Abstract

CuFeS<sub><i>x</i></sub> (CFS) core–shell quantum dots (QDs) synthesized via a high-temperature colloidal chemistry route demonstrate unusually strong photobleaching of their luminescence under irradiation with blue light. Cw laser irradiation at λ = 440 nm results in a substantial drop in the photoluminescence (PL) output of CFS QDs in a polymeric film down on 80% of its initial value within a few seconds. The PL signal recovers within a relatively short time frame from hours to days, and such a process drastically speeds up by the sample heating to a mild temperature of ca. 50–70 °C. Comparative analysis of CFS, CuInS<sub><i>x</i></sub>, and mixed CuFeInS<sub><i>x</i></sub> core–shell QDs demonstrates the important role of Fe atoms in the formation of the nonemissive long-lived traps for photoexcited charges. Polymeric films impregnated with CFS QDs can be potentially used as the optical storage media for graphic or digital information with a multifold write-and-erase capability.

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Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties
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