A note on the

For any graph G, a subset D ⊆ V (G) is called a P3-isolating set of G if G − N[D] contains no P3 as a subgraph, that is, consists of isolated vertices and isolated edges only. The P3-isolation number of G, denoted by ι(G, P3), is the cardinality of a smallest P3-isolating set of G. Zhang and Wu [Discrete Appl. Math. 304 (2021) 365–374] investigated the parameter ι(G, P3) of a graph, and they proved that if G ∉ {P3, C3, C6} is a connected graph of order n, then $ \iota{(G,P_3)}\leq\frac27n$. In this paper, we shall prove that if G ∉ {P3, C7, C11} is a connected graph of order n without triangles and induced 6-cycles, then $ \iota{(G,P_3)}\leq\frac n4$, and the upper bound is sharp. This extends a result on ι(T, P3) of a tree T by Caro and Hansberg [Filomat 31 (2017) 3925–3944].

Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2024-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2024178/pdf
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Theory Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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A note on the

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Advanced Graph Theory Research
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A note on the

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Abstract

For any graph G, a subset D ⊆ V (G) is called a P3-isolating set of G if G − N[D] contains no P3 as a subgraph, that is, consists of isolated vertices and isolated edges only. The P3-isolation number of G, denoted by ι(G, P3), is the cardinality of a smallest P3-isolating set of G. Zhang and Wu [Discrete Appl. Math. 304 (2021) 365–374] investigated the parameter ι(G, P3) of a graph, and they proved that if G ∉ {P3, C3, C6} is a connected graph of order n, then $ \iota{(G,P_3)}\leq\frac27n$. In this paper, we shall prove that if G ∉ {P3, C7, C11} is a connected graph of order n without triangles and induced 6-cycles, then $ \iota{(G,P_3)}\leq\frac n4$, and the upper bound is sharp. This extends a result on ι(T, P3) of a tree T by Caro and Hansberg [Filomat 31 (2017) 3925–3944].

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Advanced Graph Theory Research
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