Catalyst-Free,Scalable, Green-Light-Mediated Iodoamination,and Further Transformation of Olefins Under Continuous Flow Conditions

We report the iodoamination of alkenes in continuous flow under metal-free, visible-light-mediated conditions with commercially available <i>N</i>-iodosuccinimide and protected amines. Unactivated and activated alkenes as well as Michael acceptors are amenable substrate classes for this process, allowing the synthesis of 1,2-iodoamines with a broad scope and in high yields (59–94%). The steadiness of the protocol is demonstrated in a continuous flow experiment over 4.5 h for the coupling of styrene, NIS, and <i>N</i>-tosyl-amine, which gave rise to 14 g (91%) of the iodoaminated product, corresponding to a productivity of 3.1 g h<sup>–1</sup>. Additionally, the direct conversion of the products without prior isolation into aziridines, enamines, amino alcohols, or azidoamines is possible, underscoring the synthetic value of this approach. Variation of the reaction conditions by adding typical impurities in reagents or solvents or changing the irradiation from green to blue light had a minimal effect on the yield, giving credit to the robustness of the process.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-03-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.4c00489.s001
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Catalyst-Free,Scalable, Green-Light-Mediated Iodoamination,and Further Transformation of Olefins Under Continuous Flow Conditions

Figshare
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Catalyst-Free,Scalable, Green-Light-Mediated Iodoamination,and Further Transformation of Olefins Under Continuous Flow Conditions

article en

Abstract

We report the iodoamination of alkenes in continuous flow under metal-free, visible-light-mediated conditions with commercially available <i>N</i>-iodosuccinimide and protected amines. Unactivated and activated alkenes as well as Michael acceptors are amenable substrate classes for this process, allowing the synthesis of 1,2-iodoamines with a broad scope and in high yields (59–94%). The steadiness of the protocol is demonstrated in a continuous flow experiment over 4.5 h for the coupling of styrene, NIS, and <i>N</i>-tosyl-amine, which gave rise to 14 g (91%) of the iodoaminated product, corresponding to a productivity of 3.1 g h<sup>–1</sup>. Additionally, the direct conversion of the products without prior isolation into aziridines, enamines, amino alcohols, or azidoamines is possible, underscoring the synthetic value of this approach. Variation of the reaction conditions by adding typical impurities in reagents or solvents or changing the irradiation from green to blue light had a minimal effect on the yield, giving credit to the robustness of the process.

Figshare
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.