Enantioselective\nSynthesis of Chiral Acyclic Nitriles\nContaining α‑All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters via\nSynergistic Palladium and Phase-Transfer Catalysis

Herein, we present a practical strategy for the asymmetric\nsynthesis\nof chiral acyclic nitriles featuring α-all-carbon quaternary\nstereocenters, utilizing synergistic palladium and phase-transfer\ncatalysis from allyl 2-cyanoacetates under mild conditions. This approach\noffers an efficient and reliable method for the in situ generation\nof tertiary α-cyano carbanions through intramolecular palladium-catalyzed\ndecarboxylative allylic alkylation. Additionally, it enables highly\nenantioselective control of simple nitriles via ion-pairing interactions\nwith chiral phase-transfer catalysts. The synthetic utility of this\nmethod is further demonstrated by its scalability to gram-scale synthesis\nand its subsequent transformation into a variety of chiral functionalized\ncompounds containing acyclic all-carbon quaternary stereocenters.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2024-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.4c06364.s001
Primary Topic
Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Enantioselective\nSynthesis of Chiral Acyclic Nitriles\nContaining α‑All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters via\nSynergistic Palladium and Phase-Transfer Catalysis

Figshare
Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
article

Enantioselective\nSynthesis of Chiral Acyclic Nitriles\nContaining α‑All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters via\nSynergistic Palladium and Phase-Transfer Catalysis

article en

Abstract

Herein, we present a practical strategy for the asymmetric\nsynthesis\nof chiral acyclic nitriles featuring α-all-carbon quaternary\nstereocenters, utilizing synergistic palladium and phase-transfer\ncatalysis from allyl 2-cyanoacetates under mild conditions. This approach\noffers an efficient and reliable method for the in situ generation\nof tertiary α-cyano carbanions through intramolecular palladium-catalyzed\ndecarboxylative allylic alkylation. Additionally, it enables highly\nenantioselective control of simple nitriles via ion-pairing interactions\nwith chiral phase-transfer catalysts. The synthetic utility of this\nmethod is further demonstrated by its scalability to gram-scale synthesis\nand its subsequent transformation into a variety of chiral functionalized\ncompounds containing acyclic all-carbon quaternary stereocenters.

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Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
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