Ultra-Strong,Humidity-Tolerant Thermoset Based onDynamic Covalent Bond Integration Strategy via Boron−NitrogenBidentate Coordination

Dynamic covalent polymers, especially those containing boronic ester bonds, face an inherent contradiction between reversibility and robustness, as water poses a severe threat to their mechanical properties. Herein, we propose a scalable dynamic covalent chemistry, namely, interlocking imine bonds of the bis-Schiff base (Salen) and aryl boronic ester bonds to form sNCB linkages. Benefiting from the internal boron−nitrogen bidentate coordination, the sNCB linkage overcomes the inherent defect of boronic ester bonds, exhibiting strong hydrolysis/thermal stability. When we design the cross-linked network to contain merely 8 wt % of sNCB linkages, the mechanical robustness of the original polymer can be significantly enhanced, producing an ultrastrong and moisture-resistant material (PETX) with ∼102 MPa tensile strength. Moreover, PETX can still undergo multiple reprocessing and even achieve self-healing. The sNCB linkages also provide PETX with a range of structural health monitoring functions. Our work presents a promising strategy for producing high-strength, stable, and sustainable materials.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-01-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.4c02613.s001
Primary Topic
Polymer composites and self-healing
Type
article
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article

Ultra-Strong,Humidity-Tolerant Thermoset Based onDynamic Covalent Bond Integration Strategy via Boron−NitrogenBidentate Coordination

Figshare
Polymer composites and self-healing
article

Ultra-Strong,Humidity-Tolerant Thermoset Based onDynamic Covalent Bond Integration Strategy via Boron−NitrogenBidentate Coordination

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Abstract

Dynamic covalent polymers, especially those containing boronic ester bonds, face an inherent contradiction between reversibility and robustness, as water poses a severe threat to their mechanical properties. Herein, we propose a scalable dynamic covalent chemistry, namely, interlocking imine bonds of the bis-Schiff base (Salen) and aryl boronic ester bonds to form sNCB linkages. Benefiting from the internal boron−nitrogen bidentate coordination, the sNCB linkage overcomes the inherent defect of boronic ester bonds, exhibiting strong hydrolysis/thermal stability. When we design the cross-linked network to contain merely 8 wt % of sNCB linkages, the mechanical robustness of the original polymer can be significantly enhanced, producing an ultrastrong and moisture-resistant material (PETX) with ∼102 MPa tensile strength. Moreover, PETX can still undergo multiple reprocessing and even achieve self-healing. The sNCB linkages also provide PETX with a range of structural health monitoring functions. Our work presents a promising strategy for producing high-strength, stable, and sustainable materials.

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Ultra-Strong,Humidity-Tolerant Thermoset Based onDynamic Covalent Bond Integration Strategy via Boron−NitrogenBidentate Coordination · Figshare (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS