Green biotech: innovations driving a sustainable future

Green biotechnology has emerged as a transformative approach to addressing global sustainability challenges. By leveraging biological systems, this field offers innovative solutions for eco-friendly agriculture, sustainable industrial processes, and environmental preservation. From genetically engineered crops reducing pesticide dependence to bio-based plastics and microbial bioremediation technologies, green biotech bridges the gap between ecological responsibility and technological progress. This literature review explores recent advancements in green biotechnology, highlights successful applications, and discusses the challenges and ethical considerations shaping its future. By fostering global collaboration and integrating emerging technologies, green biotechnology has the potential to drive a sustainable and resilient future.