<b>INTELLIGENT MOTOR CYCLE SAFETY SYSTEM</b>
Motorcycle accidents are a major cause of fatalities worldwide, especially in countries where motorcycles are the dominant mode of transportation. Despite the availability of safety gear and precautions, many accidents still occur due to rider negligence, poor road conditions, or mechanical failure. The need for an intelligent system that integrates advanced sensors and technologies to enhance motorcycle safety has become critical. This paper introduces an Intelligent Motorcycle Safety System (IMSS) designed using Arduino, which incorporates a wide range of sensors and communication technologies aimed at reducing accidents and improving rider safety.The proposed system integrates multiple sensors, such as a 2-level fuel sensor, alcohol sensor, helmet sensor, bike stand sensor, and GPS module to monitor critical parameters that affect the rider’s safety. Additionally, the system uses GSM technology to send SMS alerts to predefined emergency contacts and 20x4 LCD display for real-time information on the bike’s status, including fuel levels, location, and safety conditions. Moreover, the system is equipped with a voice IC with speaker to provide audio alerts to the rider in situations where visual inspection is not feasible, offering timely feedback such as low fuel warnings, helmet reminders, or alcohol detection.One of the core features of this system is its ability to prevent the engine from starting unless certain safety conditions are met. These conditions include ensuring that the rider is wearing a helmet, the bike stand is raised, and there is no alcohol detected in the rider's breath. This preventive feature, coupled with real-time feedback, significantly reduces the risk of accidents caused by rider negligence. If any of these conditions are violated, the system immediately halts the engine start and notifies the rider through the LCD display and voice IC. The system also has the potential to detect and prevent motorcycle theft by incorporating GPS tracking for real-time location monitoring.In case of an accident or emergency, the system’s GSM module plays a vital role by sending SMS alerts to designated contacts along with the GPS coordinates, facilitating quicker assistance. The GPS module helps track the motorcycle's location, which becomes crucial in emergency scenarios when prompt action is necessary. The fuel sensor continuously monitors the fuel level, ensuring the rider is alerted before the fuel runs out. These features are designed to work seamlessly together, providing an all-around safety net for the rider.The integration of Arduino as the central microcontroller provides an affordable, reliable, and easily customizable platform for this system. It allows for easy modification and scaling of the system according to specific needs. The relay with engine control ensures that the motorcycle only starts when all conditions are met, further promoting rider responsibility.
Publication Details
- Journal
- Figshare
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29858978.v3
- Primary Topic
- IoT and GPS-based Vehicle Safety Systems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00