Non parametric regression for locally stationary functional data

We address the problem of the non parametric regression of a real random variable on a non stationary time series of functional data. We focus on the estimation of the regression function using a kernel approach. We introduce an estimator of the regression operator that takes into account the non stationary behavior of the data-generating process. The mean square error and the almost sure convergence of the proposed estimator are derived. In addition, a central limit theorem on the regression estimator is established. Asymptotic results are established with convergence rates, whereas the asymptotic constants are explicitly calculated by assuming that the covariate is a local stationary and strong mixing functional process. The theoretical results are illustrated by means of simulation studies and real dataset analysis.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29480770
Primary Topic
Statistical Methods and Inference
Type
article
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article

Non parametric regression for locally stationary functional data

Figshare
Statistical Methods and Inference
article

Non parametric regression for locally stationary functional data

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Abstract

We address the problem of the non parametric regression of a real random variable on a non stationary time series of functional data. We focus on the estimation of the regression function using a kernel approach. We introduce an estimator of the regression operator that takes into account the non stationary behavior of the data-generating process. The mean square error and the almost sure convergence of the proposed estimator are derived. In addition, a central limit theorem on the regression estimator is established. Asymptotic results are established with convergence rates, whereas the asymptotic constants are explicitly calculated by assuming that the covariate is a local stationary and strong mixing functional process. The theoretical results are illustrated by means of simulation studies and real dataset analysis.

Figshare
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Statistical Methods and Inference
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