Coherence-Limited Quantum Speed Limit from Mandelstam–Tamm and Lloyd Bounds

We derive a coherence-limited quantum speed limit by combining the Mandelstam–Tamm orthogonalizationbound with Lloyd’s computational rate bound. Imposing that any quantum operationmust complete within the system’s coherence time τc yields a minimum energy uncertaintyΔEmin = πℏ/(2τc). Inserting this into Lloyd’s bound gives a maximum achievable operation rateat the energetic floor of Ops/smax = 1/τc. This result parallels the unification obtained with theMargolus–Levitin bound but shifts the physical interpretation from average transition energy toenergy uncertainty. We compare the two unifications and discuss experimental relevance.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29878424.v1
Primary Topic
Geological and Geochemical Analysis
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article
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Coherence-Limited Quantum Speed Limit from Mandelstam–Tamm and Lloyd Bounds

Figshare
Geological and Geochemical Analysis
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Coherence-Limited Quantum Speed Limit from Mandelstam–Tamm and Lloyd Bounds

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Abstract

We derive a coherence-limited quantum speed limit by combining the Mandelstam–Tamm orthogonalizationbound with Lloyd’s computational rate bound. Imposing that any quantum operationmust complete within the system’s coherence time τc yields a minimum energy uncertaintyΔEmin = πℏ/(2τc). Inserting this into Lloyd’s bound gives a maximum achievable operation rateat the energetic floor of Ops/smax = 1/τc. This result parallels the unification obtained with theMargolus–Levitin bound but shifts the physical interpretation from average transition energy toenergy uncertainty. We compare the two unifications and discuss experimental relevance.

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Coherence-Limited Quantum Speed Limit from Mandelstam–Tamm and Lloyd Bounds · Figshare (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS