Fenomenology of racism: philosophical exploration of otherness and exclusion dynamics

This analysis delves into the phenomenology of racism, viewing it as a complex struc-ture intertwined with deep-seated fears, social dynamics, and philosophical inquiries about otherness and identity. It explores how racism serves as a distorted mirror re-flecting our understanding of ‘the Other,’ often projected as the scapegoat for societal insecurities. The discussion extends to the ethical considerations highlighted by phi-losophers like Emmanuel Levinas, who emphasized the ethical responsibility towards the Other. The narrative also scrutinizes the linguistic aspects of racism, showing how hate speech institutionalizes discrimination and how language shapes and sus-tains these divisive dynamics. Through philosophical and sociological lenses, this ex-ploration seeks to uncover the roots of racism, its manifestation in daily interactions and institutional settings, and the critical role of dialogue in addressing and over-coming these entrenched prejudices.