Wat Prasat Mueang Kao: Khmer Architectural Heritage and Its Buddhist Significance

This article explores the significance of Wat Prasat Mueang Kao as a Buddhist sanctuary that preserves traces of Khmer civilization in northeastern Thailand. It analyzes architectural elements from the Bayon and Angkor Wat styles found in the site’s ancient structures and highlights the role of Khmer monarchs particularly King Jayavarman VII in the propagation of Mahayana Buddhism. The site serves as a cultural and spiritual center for the local community, embodying a fusion of artistic, religious and historical values. The article also proposes sustainable preservation strategies that integrate academic knowledge, artistic heritage and ethical principles to maintain the identity and spiritual legacy of Thai Buddhist culture.