Globalization and Conflicts: A Review

Some scholars have agreed that Globalization, due to its invasive and interconnected nature, is viewed as a driver of social change and a potential trigger for conflict, exacerbating tensions in many societies and possibly giving rise to new ones. This research sought to examine how globalization influences conflicts worldwide, focusing specifically on the impact of global integration in natural resources, technology, trade, and religious to the global conflict. Findings indicated that globalization drivers such as natural resources, culture, technology, and trade are connected to current conflicts worldwide. For instance, religious interference has led to wars in countries like Somalia, Nigeria, and Iraq, while trade disputes have heightened tensions between states globally. Furthermore, technology has been a catalyst for terrorist activities in different nations and facilitated the transfer of funds for such acts. Therefore, it is recommended that states prioritize promoting trade, preserving citizens' cultures and religions, and responsibly utilizing their natural resources for sustainable development.