Proton and Higgs Boson Mass Values Derived via Riemann Z-Vacuum Model

Rest mass energies for both the proton and the Higgs boson are derived from a previously published vacuum state model based on the Riemann Z-function. The calculated proton mass value is within 12 ppm of what has been experimentally verified. This is equal to a 7 ppm improvement relative to the historically important proton-electron ratio of 6π5 ≈ 1836.118, which around 1950 was within the tolerance of measurement, but later found to be 18 ppm lower than the real value. The rest mass values of the Higgs boson, calculated via different Riemann Z-equations from the proton´s rest mass, are within the accuracy of measurement of this mass according to the Particle Data Group (2024). The number of vacuum states per color charge of the proton is found to be close to four. An energy value close to the Rydberg unit is resulting from one of the equations. In summary, the results open up for further exploration of how vacuum state modeling via the Riemann Z-function can shed light on the relation between the proton and the elementary particles of the Standard Model.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-06-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15614527
Primary Topic
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Proton and Higgs Boson Mass Values Derived via Riemann Z-Vacuum Model

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
article

Proton and Higgs Boson Mass Values Derived via Riemann Z-Vacuum Model

article en

Abstract

Rest mass energies for both the proton and the Higgs boson are derived from a previously published vacuum state model based on the Riemann Z-function. The calculated proton mass value is within 12 ppm of what has been experimentally verified. This is equal to a 7 ppm improvement relative to the historically important proton-electron ratio of 6π5 ≈ 1836.118, which around 1950 was within the tolerance of measurement, but later found to be 18 ppm lower than the real value. The rest mass values of the Higgs boson, calculated via different Riemann Z-equations from the proton´s rest mass, are within the accuracy of measurement of this mass according to the Particle Data Group (2024). The number of vacuum states per color charge of the proton is found to be close to four. An energy value close to the Rydberg unit is resulting from one of the equations. In summary, the results open up for further exploration of how vacuum state modeling via the Riemann Z-function can shed light on the relation between the proton and the elementary particles of the Standard Model.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
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Proton and Higgs Boson Mass Values Derived via Riemann Z-Vacuum Model · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS