ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT AND ITS EFFECT ON EMPLOYMENT GENERATION IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA

Abstract: Despite various government entrepreneurship development programs in Gboko in Benue State, Gboko continues to grapple with high levels of unemployment. This study investigates the impact of entrepreneurship development on employment generation in Gboko, Benue State. However, the specific objectives are to: evaluate the current state of entrepreneurship development in Gboko, including the type of businesses established and the sector they operate in, identify the challenges and barriers faced by entrepreneurs in Gboko,such as access to finance, training and infrastructure, propose recommendations for enhancing entrepreneurship development in Gboko to boost employment and economic growth, access the current employment situation in Gboko, including unemployment and underemployment rates. While Using quantitative approach, data input was collected with questionnaires from local entrepreneurs, employees of entrepreneurship development organizations, and government officials. The findings indicate that entrepreneurship development programs significantly contribute to job creation in Gboko. Key challenges identified include limited access to finance and inadequate infrastructure. Recommendations for improving the effectiveness of these programs are provided. A sample of 222 entrepreneurs were selected using the random sampling technique and were analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square. Key findings indicate a significant positive relationship between entrepreneurship development and employment generation, with evidence showing that entrepreneurship initiatives contribute substantially to job creation and economic growth in Gboko. The analysis underscores the importance of supporting entrepreneurial ventures through policy and financial assistance to enhance employment opportunities and foster economic resilience. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers, stakeholders, and community leaders seeking to leverage entrepreneurship as a tool for employment and economic development.