Palp-footed spiders of Sri Lanka with descriptions of six new species (Araneae: Palpimanidae)

Palpimanidae Thorell, 1870 is a diverse family of nocturnal, leaf litter, or bark-dwelling spiders native to the tropics. In this paper, I describe six species new to science: Boagrius silindui sp. nov., Steriphopus ritigalensis sp. nov., S. punchimenikae sp. nov., S. woolfi sp. nov., S. hinnihamiae sp. nov., and S. spiralus sp. nov. I also redescribe Palpimanus vultuosus Simon, 1897, Sarascelis chaperi Simon, 1887 and Steriphopus macleayi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873). Further, the following taxonomic act is proposed: Boagrius raffrayi (Simon, 1893) comb. nov. (transferred from Sarascelis). A key is provided for all Sri Lankan species. I conclude that many of the new species live in disturbed or vulnerable habitats and should be prioritised for conservation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-12-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14537224
Primary Topic
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Palp-footed spiders of Sri Lanka with descriptions of six new species (Araneae: Palpimanidae)

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
article

Palp-footed spiders of Sri Lanka with descriptions of six new species (Araneae: Palpimanidae)

article en

Abstract

Palpimanidae Thorell, 1870 is a diverse family of nocturnal, leaf litter, or bark-dwelling spiders native to the tropics. In this paper, I describe six species new to science: Boagrius silindui sp. nov., Steriphopus ritigalensis sp. nov., S. punchimenikae sp. nov., S. woolfi sp. nov., S. hinnihamiae sp. nov., and S. spiralus sp. nov. I also redescribe Palpimanus vultuosus Simon, 1897, Sarascelis chaperi Simon, 1887 and Steriphopus macleayi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873). Further, the following taxonomic act is proposed: Boagrius raffrayi (Simon, 1893) comb. nov. (transferred from Sarascelis). A key is provided for all Sri Lankan species. I conclude that many of the new species live in disturbed or vulnerable habitats and should be prioritised for conservation.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig (DE)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
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