INDIA'S GEOPOLITICAL AND GEOECONOMIC MOTIVES FOR REVIVING THE SPICE ROUTE

The aim of this research is to describe and analyze India’s geopolitical and geoeconomic motives for reviving the historic spice route. This study focuses on a detailed examination of India’s ambitions regarding this transcontinental trade route, especially as the country’s economic potential continues to grow and its global influence expands. India is actively seeking to assert a more prominent role in international politics. To achieve the aforementioned objective, an interdisciplinary research method was employed to thoroughly analyze India’s geopolitical and geoeconomic interests in revitalizing the spice route. This approach is essential for understanding the complexities of India's rationale behind this initiative, as no single discipline can fully encompass the multifaceted nature of the project. Research has revealed that the development of the new spice route aligns with India’s broader geopolitical and geoeconomic objectives. The India-Middle East-Europe Corridor (IMEC) aims to connect India to the resource-rich Middle East and the advanced economies of Europe. This intercontinental trade route will not only facilitate trade but also serve as a conduit for the dissemination of Indian cultural products, ideas, and values. By doing so, India can project its soft power and expand its sphere of influence beyond its immediate neighborhood. Through this ambitious initiative, India seeks to translate its growing economic power into greater geopolitical influence, positioning itself as a key player in international affairs. The revival of the spice route represents not just a commercial opportunity, but also a strategic endeavor to enhance India’s global standing and foster stronger ties with key regions across the globe.