Safety in Perioperative Period in Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery has revolutionized the field of surgery, offering significant improvements in patient outcomes such as reduced recovery times, pain, and hospital stays compared to traditional open surgery. However, safety concerns arose with its introduction, prompting the need for advancements in technique and equipment. This article explores critical safety improvements in laparoscopic surgery, simulating a patient’s perioperative journey. Key topics include the importance of team briefings, proper patient positioning, ergonomics, optimal laparoscopic setup, safe port insertion techniques, pneumoperitoneum management, instrument handling, and hemostasis. The review highlights the ongoing need for research and consensus in patient safety practices within laparoscopic surgery.