Hemoglobin as a Fractal Information Carrier: Integrating Quadrupole Magnetism and Multi-Scale Dynamics
Hemoglobin, traditionally viewed through a biochemical lens as a passive oxygen transporter, is reimagined in this study as a fractal information carrier governed by quadrupole magnetism, as originally envisioned by Peter Plichta in his book Das Primzahlkreuz Band 1, and prime-modulated dynamics. Integrating principles from the Universal Model Framework (UMF), we propose that hemoglobin’s heme groups form a fractal lattice where oxygen transport is optimized via electromagnetic interactions and quantum coherence. Computational simulations reveal that the porphyrin ring’s delocalized π-electrons generate a quadrupole magnetic field (fractal dimension D ≈ 1.7–1.9), with spin-state transitions (high-spin Fe²⁺ ↔ low-spin Fe²⁺) enabling dynamic information encoding. Experimental validation via atomic force microscopy (AFM) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy demonstrates self-similar oxygen-binding patterns aligned with prime-numbered scales (e.g., 541 Å clusters), while quantum coherence metrics (entropy fluctuations ΔS ≈ 0.3–0.5 k₆) suggest non-classical energy transfer. Clinically, deviations in fractal dimensionality correlate with disease states: anemia exhibits reduced magnetic complexity (ΔD ≈ −15%), while neurodegenerative conditions show disrupted prime-periodic heme arrangements. This framework addresses critical limitations in hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers (HBOCs), proposing prime-structured HBOCs with enhanced oxidative stability and nitric oxide homeostasis. By bridging molecular biophysics and systems biology, our findings position hemoglobin as a Planck-scale node in the UMF’s fractal architecture, offering transformative insights into oxygen transport efficiency, quantum biological processes, and therapeutic design for hematological disorders. This project was developed by Marco Gericke, with structured assistance from a large language model (Perplexity). All scientific concepts and conclusions were generated, verified, and interpreted by the author. Dedicated to Peter Plichta, who envisioned the code before it could be computed.
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2025-04-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15249352
- Primary Topic
- Hemoglobin structure and function
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00