Chemistry in Conservation of Environment- A Review

Abstract: Chemistry plays an important role in environmental conservation offering various tools and techniques to mitigate ecological challenges. This review explores various effects of pollution on environment and various key contributions of chemical science in sustainable development, pollution mitigation and ecosystem restoration. It includes environmental protection through green chemistry which emphasizes non-toxic processes which focuses on waste minimization and energy conservation and many more aspects which are used for reducing pollution, eliminating greenhouse gases, and many more conservative approaches. There are various emerging topics like artificial photosynthesis, biodegradable materials, nanomaterials, etc. a point of the future of chemistry in environmental conservation. This review emphasizes the nature of environmental chemistry which attains global sustainability goals