Medicinal Plants: Drying and Extraction Methods

Drying methods and extraction methods have evolved into modern approaches, and green drying and extraction methods can therefore be used as sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives to conventional ones. The "green" approaches focus on decreasing environmental consequences via lower energy requirements, reducing hazardous chemicals usage, and maintaining bioactive compounds quality. Methods like cabinet drying, shade drying and sun drying remove moisture quickly, as do these methods, preserving the constituents of the plant. Green extraction methods such as microwave-assisted extraction, ultrasound-assisted extraction, Soxhlet extraction and accelerated solvent extraction enhance selectivity and extraction yields and minimize the use of solvents.