Antifungal Property of Medicinal Plants of Vitex Negundo, Acacia Nilotica and Hibiscus Rosa Sinesin

The antifungal properties of medicinal plants Vitex negundo, Acacia nilotica, and Hibiscus rosa-sinensis were evaluated for their potential to combat fungal infections. Vitex negundo demonstrated significant antifungal activity against common pathogenic fungi due to its rich phytochemical composition, including flavonoids and alkaloids. Acacia nilotica exhibited notable antifungal effects, particularly against dermatophytes and yeasts, owing to the presence of tannins and saponins. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis showed promising antifungal properties as well, attributed to its anthocyanin and flavonoid content. The results suggest that these plants could serve as potential sources of natural antifungal agents, offering a sustainable alternative to synthetic antifungal drugs. Further studies are required to isolate the active compounds and evaluate their mechanisms of action.