TECHNICAL MALFUNCTIONS IN THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION'S ENERGY SYSTEM AND THEIR SOLUTIONS

This article examines some of the issues in the International Space Station’s (ISS) energy system and their possible solutions. The ISS relies on a complex energy system powered by solar panels and rechargeable batteries to ensure continuous operation. However, solar panel degradation, battery failures, and power distribution issues threaten the station’s efficiency and can negatively impact critical systems such as life support, communication, and scientific equipment. Addressing these challenges requires continuous monitoring, advanced diagnostic technologies, and innovative solutions such as robotic maintenance. This research explores advanced methods aimed at improving the reliability of the ISS energy system and contributes to the development of efficient energy supply strategies for future space missions.